Severe weather

Severe and adverse weather are common due to the UK's oceanic climate and occasional continental and arctic influences, so it is good to be prepared and plan ahead to stay safe.

Severe weather includes:

  • storms and gales
  • low temperatures
  • heavy rains or snow
  • heatwaves
  • droughts

How you could be affected

Severe weather can take a variety of forms and at times can cause significant problems and disruption to normal life. Over the coming years, we are likely to see rising temperatures and sea levels and an increase in the frequency and severity of extreme weather events in the UK.

Storms and gales impacts include:

  • danger to life from windswept objects including falling trees and structural failures
  • damage to property
  • damage to electricity and telephone lines
  • travel disruption
  • disruption to food production
  • health risks due to low temperatures
  • power and water failures
  • school and public building closures

Heatwave impacts include:

  • risk to life
  • an increase in hospital admissions and GP consultations due to sunburn, heat exhaustion, respiratory problems or other illnesses
  • an increase in vehicle breakdowns due to overheating engines
  • a deterioration of road surfaces as tarmac begins to melt

Extreme cold weather impacts include:

  • risk to life
  • casualties
  • health impacts such as hypothermia, frostbite and increased risk of heart attacks and strokes
  • disruption to gas, electricity and water
  • transport disruption
  • dangerous driving conditions
  • communities being cut off and inaccessible

What you should do

  • Stay informed - call the 24/7 Met Office Weather Desk on 0370 900 0100 for more information prior or during extreme weather
  • Prepare for extreme weather - visit the Met Office and WeatherReady to find weather warnings, forecasts and general advice
  • Plan any journeys or activities - check the latest weather forecast and temperature warnings and take emergency supplies in your vehicle
  • Stock up on essentials - ensure you have enough drinking water, food and medicine to avoid having to go out
  • Avoid non-essential travel - if you must travel, allow extra time
  • Stay safe - remain indoors as much as possible
  • Follow instructions - the emergency services will guide you in the case of a severe weather incident
  • Tell somebody about your journey - if you must travel, make sure you inform somebody about where you are going and your estimated time of arrival and have a fully charged mobile phone with you
  • Storms and gales - do not to touch any damaged electrical or telephone cables and report them to the emergency services or your utility supplier
  • Heatwave - if you experience any heat-related illness, even after the heatwave has passed, seek medical attention
  • Extreme cold weather - check for any damages to your property and be aware of the risk of flooding after the snow melts

Webinars

We have held webinars on various topics to help our communities.

Summer risks: Are we hot weather ready?

Winter risks: Are we ready for the cold winter?

Further advice and information

The Met Office - stay safe in a storm

NHS Heatwave - how to cope in hot weather

Was this page helpful?